1, market risk
Most of the raw materials of the melting cloth is polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), polyester (PET, polyurethane (PU), polylactic acid (PLA), etc., polypropylene crude oil by-products, the upstream as oil In addition to the influence of market supply and demand relationships, these petrochemical products prices have also fluctuated with the characteristics of financial derivatives, which in turn affects the cost of raw materials and profitability of melting enterprises.
2, technical risk
In recent years, the development of meltblown nonwoven techniques has developed rapidly, and various raw materials that can be used for meltblows are constantly emerging. The meltblown production technology is also improved rapidly (such as meltblown nanofibri production technology and meltblowblow double component technology, etc.) These have promoted the development of the meltblown nonwoven industry. On the current development of my country's molten, it has emerged in a group of technical backbone enterprises, and some production technology and process are in China a certain level, but it does not rule out the future of major technological progress in the field, and the existing backbone enterprises have not timely technically upgraded. The existing production process, technology and special equipment that have mainly used the existing meltblown clothing will lose economic and market competitiveness.
Market development disadvantage analysis
1. The industry is in a growth period, the relevant standard is missing
The melting cloth application is very broad, but the state has not yet formed technical standards related to product materials, leading to the quality of relevant products in the market, and the market order is relatively confusing. The imperfection of industry technology standards gives adverse effects on product quality control, maintenance of legitimate rights and interests of enterprises.
2, professional talents are scarce
At home, the industry is relatively lacking. On the one hand, the training of industry practitioners emphasizes the accumulation of experience in practice, and my country's professional college education lacks targeted practical training, and the knowledge structure of employees is slow, it is difficult to adapt to the rapid development of the current industry; on the other hand , The period of cultivating the excellent professional talents is longer, and the scarce phenomenon of excellent professional talents in the industry is relatively serious. The supply of professional talents will be restricting the development speed of the industry within a certain period of time.
3, equipment is more backward
China's nonwoven equipment has achieved remarkable progress with the rapid development of nonwoven fabric industries, but strictly speaking, my country's equipment manufacturing level is still very different from the international level, mainly in processing accuracy, equipment stability, Suitable for processing raw materials, networking quality, production speed, automation level, and after-sales service. The main reason for these issues is that some equipment manufacturing plants are behind, lack of understanding of process and production practice, lack of controlled software technology and disorderly competition in equipment manufacturing.
4, lack of brand awareness
Brand effects can make the company's sales performance is much better than competitors. Building your own brand is especially important for grouping companies and multinational companies involved in the international market. Brands can repeatedly replicate with the company's expansion, and the brand effect is infinitely expanded. Most brands are not a single business creation, but generated in groups. Since my country's melting cloth enterprises are small, there is not much international competitive group company, and the products are mainly positioned on medium and low-end products (including export products), high-end products with international influence. Less, it is not easy to create a brand, so there is still very little business in my country's melting donor industry. The lack of brands can also be said to be industries lack of vitality and development. Therefore, attach importance to brand building is a very important job of melting enterprises.
Main obstacles to the industry
(1) Technical barriers
The competition between melting cloth is first first is the competition of process technology and research and development. The meltblowing method is a non-stable process, and the production process is more complicated. Although the principle of meltblowering is clear, the main structure of the equipment is also clear, but many key technologies and production process control are basically not equipped with equipment manufacturer. The mastery, but these key technologies affect the quality of the product and the internal structure of the material, and is also directly related to the application promotion environment. Therefore, the core manufacturing technology of the meltblown nonwoven material is not bought, but the need for meltblown nonwoven material production enterprises in accordance with market demand and product positioning, "key technologies that cannot be purchased with money".
The melting process is also the field with high technical content, involving polymerology, fluid mechanics, airflow, spinning, thermodynamics, and electrochemistry, is a traditional spinning network, follow-up, composite processing, etc. Composed series combined processes, there are different requirements for fiber structure and application forms. Single equipment does not produce all different products, and a single process parameter cannot produce all different products, so the competition of process technology and research and development is an important feature of the industry.
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