Industrial air conditioners are key equipment for environmental control in industrial production. Their classification is mainly based on two dimensions: cooling methods and functional uses. Different categories are designed for specific industrial scenarios to meet diverse demands such as temperature and humidity control, cleanliness, and safety.
Classified by cooling method
Air-cooled type
It is cooled by circulating air through a fan, which is easy to install and does not require a water source. It is suitable for low-load environments such as warehousing and logistics, but its cooling efficiency is greatly affected by the ambient temperature.
Water-cooled type
Relying on water circulation for heat dissipation, it has a high cooling efficiency and is suitable for high-load scenarios such as chemical plants and large workshops. However, it requires a cooling tower, resulting in relatively high maintenance costs.
Evaporative cooling type
It cools down by the principle of water evaporation absorbing heat, which is highly energy-saving (with low power consumption), but it needs to control humidity. It is suitable for high-temperature and high-humidity environments such as textile and food processing industries.
Classify by function and use
Constant temperature and humidity type
Precisely control temperature and humidity (±1℃/±5%RH), and it is used in fields with high requirements for environmental stability, such as electronic chip manufacturing and pharmaceutical production.
Clean type
Equipped with a HEPA filtration and sterilization system to ensure a dust-free environment, it is mainly applied in industries such as semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, but the filters need to be replaced regularly.
Explosion-proof type
It adopts explosion-proof design to ensure the safe operation of dangerous places such as petroleum and chemical industries. The cost is relatively high but the necessity is significant.
Anti-corrosion type
It resists corrosion through stainless steel structure or special coating and is suitable for workshops with strong corrosive properties such as electroplating and electrolysis.
Summary: The classification of industrial air conditioners is directly related to their application scenarios. Enterprises need to make a comprehensive selection based on process requirements, environmental conditions, and cost-effectiveness. For instance, in the electronics industry, constant temperature and humidity type equipment is preferred, while in the chemical field, explosion-proof or anti-corrosion type equipment is required.
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